Rabu, 30 Januari 2008

Jogjakarta Mediatheque


Jogjakarta Mediatheque Project is my final project, and shows a display of multiple influences I receive during several years of learning architecture. Here you can see my latest “advancement”, I may say.

From this project, I found an initial idea how everyone has their own potentials; their own pace, their own “style”, and any effort imitating others are futile. Everyone working, learning, enjoying, or even criticizing in this field of architecture has their own opinions, ideas, and principals. Everyone is different. Those differences are the points that shows how design will never satisfies each and every one of us, and that makes us architects and architects wannabe working in long hours, thinking, sketching, drawing, squeezing every last bit of our thoughts and efforts to achieve perfection, a state that will always be myth.

In this project, I also learned how in every work, everything is about team work, is about supporting each other, and how the result is never be a personal belonging, since many people have helped each other during the process. From a close friend who always there to give her support, a family who always pray the best for you, friends working hand in hand, until people who bump into your life everyday and smiles at you. This project is a witness on how architecture is not a one-man show. Behind every great architect, there are numbers of great people supporting. And I am lucky to have that supports all the way. Minna-san, hontou ni arigatou gozaimasu!

Gehry once stated in his documentary film, Sketches of Frank Gehry, “Everything’s been done.” As a student still miles to go to have my own style, my own personality exemplified through my designs, I understood that statement as Gehry ordering me to, “Go, gather as many as examples as you can, do some mix and match here and there, and you’ll come out with something new (kind of).” The result is a combination of elements gathered from architects around the world. Guess which is what, from who, and where.

The main background of this project is to build an architecture that suits the image of the city of Jogjakarta as a City of Education and Culture. With many of its residents are students, it is ideal to set up a public facility that reflects the needs of that segment of users. One among many is the need to learn, to study, to understand about many aspects of life, which I believe those needs are fulfilled through the availability of books, of media, of information. Mediatheque, may well be a good solution.

What is mediatheque?

Mediatheque is a “new” typology based on the conventional ones, such as community center, gallery, or a library. Imagine those conventional ones put together in one space and one location, and that is mediatheque. Arata Isozaki brought the name up when he was the jury for a center of information for the city of Sendai, which later won by Toyo Ito with now already built Sendai Mediatheque, with one of the logical reason is that the name will draw people out of their curiosity to visit the place. A kind of power that could not be achieved through the name of a “library”, a kind of typology growing old with negative images surrounding its existence.

Whyte (1980) mentioned, “What attracts people most are other people.”, and in contemporary public facilities, it is necessary to improve their presences with not only one attraction, for example, libraries are no longer containing books, but more about community gathering space, with people actively engaged in discussions about books, about stories, about politics, well, just about everything. In an article Libraries that Matter, Nikitin and Jackson wrote, “Librarians have to think about our spaces differently. Before we managed book collections, and today we’re doing much more management of community spaces.

Architectures are no longer present as buildings, as blocks of masses, but also as places, as voids where people engaged in activities interesting to them. In Japan, those sorts of spaces or voids enveloped by masses called Ma, an old vocabulary that has been applied in many of Japanese traditional spaces, one of them are the infamous tokonoma, a sacred spot, the heart of a Japanese traditional house. That also reminds me about how Philip Johnson once said, “Architecture is the art of how to waste space”, not to sculpt exuberant forms, not to create beautiful images, but to create a space worthy of living.

Tokonoma at Koto-in, Kyoto.

In this mediatheque’s design, the space, or place later transformed into a park hidden behind the presence of a flying box (the building itself), and variable spots for people to do outdoor activities. These outdoor spaces are the heart of this mediatheque, the spaces that will be a place for people, for communities to celebrate the presence of a contemporary facility dedicated to spread the seeds of knowledge.

The park behind the main entrance, filled with trees, greeneries and open lawn allowing people, and children, to play and enjoy themselves.
The plaza, with free public furniture to allow some degree of flexibility upon space usage.

Outdoor gallery extension, located behind the indoor gallery.

Another view of the gallery extension, with several sheltered seatings to allow people watching the scenery around the river bend.

A pedestrian linkage meant to connect the facility with its nearby connections and local neighborhood.
Another view of the pedestrian walkway. Behind the fence is a futsal court dedicated to the local people.

On the court, the tribune are influenced by a "green-ish" approach.

Behind the court, a spot for couples to enjoy their time together. Haha.

Angkringan spot, where people can enjoy traditional Jogja culinary in one gathering space.

The form of the building itself is a result of a simple stacking of the functions and programs as seen below.

The initial program of spaces within the mediatheque.

The building's aerial view.

The facades are representative ideas of symbols of media. The first being a media façade, a façade dominated by the elements of vertical sun shadings which can be opened and closed manually, creating solids and voids on a vertical plane. These compositions of sun shadings can also act as a medium to convey messages, promote events, or even show commercial banners in a unique way, using the facades itself.

Transformations of mediatheque's front facade.

View toward the bus stop, which also signing the main entrance of this facility.

Building's main entrance.

Playing with solids and voids on the front facade.

The rear façade formed similar to a composition of lines of disk defragmenter software, a composition of random openings with 50 cm depth on its wall creating spaces on the wall for the mediatheque’s collections.

Initial concept derived from disk defragmenter.

Rear facade with its random placement of openings.

The stairs are hidden behind sun shadings, creating an aesthetically pleasing view for visitors of mediatheque.

Detailed view of its rooftop.

In the end, this project has brought me to the end of my undergraduate study, and now, it is time to start a new adventure. Up next, several selected earlier design works. See you then.

P.S. This is one of the graphics done for this project, explaining its core concept, an intrusion. Epen, thank you very much!!!!



Senin, 28 Januari 2008

Free, a piece of public furniture






Images of Free

A few months ago, there was a competition to create an innovative public furniture. In response, I designed a public furniture called free, which although it failed to deliver the result I expected, still, I had a good exercise on executing the design.

Poster made of stitches of early sketches.

The theme I proposed on the design is to create a flexible piece of public furniture which also safe from the hands of some irresponsible people. It is no longer a secret that public facilities in Indonesia are not well maintained, and mostly, damaged by those people. For example, it is rare to find a functioning public phone, and, well, if it is still functioning, then there will be many “artful paintings” on it.

The flexibility of free, this is how I called this piece of furniture, is its ability to be arranged into several configurations, for different kinds of activities. It is easier so understand those configurations through pictures, so here we go.


Sit in the middle?


Just had a family discussion?


Need a large space to sit?


Too crowded to share space?


Mind your own business, people! :)

As you can see, there are several chairs attached to the ground in a square composition. These chairs can be moved into several positions, which then leads to the configurations as pictured above. The movements are based on the chairs rail system, consist of several railing paths, and a wheel attached to the bottom of each chairs. This way, it is possible for the chairs to move according to its paths, while also difficult for some people to take these chairs back to their homes, gegege. Well, the piece is already relatively heavy in the first place (It has to be made of white cement material, the sponsor of the competition.)

Free, is a piece of public furniture which then I used to form an amphitheatre and plaza on Jogjakarta Mediatheque. It may failed to deliver on the competition, but it has a significant impact on my final project (which you have to be patient to have a glimpse on it).


Yes, wait.

Prologue to Jogjakarta Mediatheque

A year and six months later, it is my turn to feel how Ito influences my final project, a project intended to have the same impact as his Sendai Mediatheque, but this time, built in my hometown, Jogjakarta, a public facility combining the program of a library, gallery, community center, and a bookstore in form of Jogjakarta Mediatheque. To be continued on the next post. Wait impatiently, and then look closely. Cheers.

I have just finished the final project few days earlier, so in a way, this is a "fresh from the oven" project, which I hope all of you will enjoy, learn, or criticize, well, do as you like.

P.S: There will be several prologues before the main project. So you better be super patient on this one.

All the colorful Urban Park @ Kotabaru Jogjakarta

Still a continuation of the previous post, the images I have promised. Epen's final project, an urban park in Kotabaru Jogjakarta.
Here goes all the colorful images from this project's night views.





Three aerial views of the project.



Two sides of a single coin, they may different but share the same faith.

Enjoying the artificially lighted waterfalls during the night.

There they are, send out your comments! :D


Urban Park, Kotabaru Jogjakarta

A wonderful architect, a close friend of mine, Fenty Anggreta, managed to implement these wavy and undulating forms of Ito’s roof into her final project on her way to get her bachelor degree, a project which I later have the chance to work on the three dimensional model. At that time, she had no idea about how the forms she applied on the design already been done by Ito in another part of the world.

Her final project is about recreating an urban park on an ex-stadium site, which no longer able to support the global function of region of Kotabaru in Jogjakarta. The project, in a macro context, act as a generator to revive the urban and/or public activities within the region, as it is also meant to attract many visitors from the regions around Kotabaru to gather there, to shop there, to do many "happy family" activities at the place. It acts as an "oasis for the city".

It fascinates me how telepathy seems kind of working at that time. The result is fabulous. Here are several computer renderings on that “legendary” final project.



The wavy curvy roof in this urban park project.

A formal composition of an enclaving roof and mass with a sphere in the center of the site.


As seen from a helicopter, maybe?


Playful composition of park elements, berms, public seatings, and open spaces.



An outdoor cafe provided in front of the shopping tenants.

Sitting walls, a circulation path also functioning as public seatings, looking toward the cafe and shopping tenants area.


Mural wall, a wall where you can draw for free, a response for a need to establish a creative city.

The complex's main entrance.


Small water park with fountains, is a fun spot to be. Located next to the sphere gallery.

There are still several beautiful renderings for this project, which I will put on the next entry, wait for a couple of minutes.
P.S: Dedicated to Fenty Anggreta, my inspiration. :)